Erythema multiforme is an immune-mediated, typically self-limiting, mucocutaneous condition characterised by ‘target’ lesions . Significant mucosal involvement distinguishes erythema multiforme major from multiforme minor. Episodes can be isolated, recurrent, or persistent. In most cases, erythema multiforme is precipitated by herpes ... Dermoid cysts occur mostly on the face (outer eyebrow, eyelid, upper nose), neck, or scalp but they may occur anywhere in the body. The cyst is usually a solitary, firm, dough-like lump and ranges in size from 0.5–6 cm in diameter. It can be associated with a nearby pit and/or sinus tract to underlying tissues. · Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis is an uncommon skin condition characterised by fever and inflamed or blistered skin and mucosal lesions. Neutrophilic dermatoses are autoinflammatory conditions often associated with systemic disease. Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis also has the eponymous …Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common, locally invasive, keratinocyte cancer (also known as nonmelanoma cancer). It is the most common form of skin cancer. BCC is also known as rodent ulcer and basalioma. Patients with BCC often develop multiple primary tumours over time.DermNet does not provide an online consultation service. If you have any concerns with your skin or its treatment, see a dermatologist for advice.There are many types of drug eruption, which range from a clinically mild and unnoticed rash to a severe cutaneous adverse reaction (SCAR) that may be life-threatening. The most common drug eruptions are: Morbilliform or exanthematous drug eruption. Urticaria and/or angioedema (which rarely leads to anaphylaxis ). SCARs are rare:Scabies is a transmissible skin disease caused by the ectoparasitic mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. This variant infests humans only; scabies cannot be caught or transferred to other animals. Scabies is a highly contagious infestation of the human epidermis. Scabies was described by Aristotle who likened the disease to lice of the flesh. Tinea corporis is spread by the shedding of fungal spores from infected skin. Transmission is facilitated by a warm, moist environment and the sharing of fomites including bedding, towels, and clothing. Dermatophyte infection elsewhere on the skin, such as tinea pedis, can also be transferred. The incubation period is 1–3 weeks. Compulsive skin picking is a disorder characterised by the repetitive picking of one's own skin to the point of causing open sores that may bleed and leave scarring. This condition is also known as dermatillomania, pathological skin picking and neurotic excoriation. People suffering from compulsive skin picking may pick at normal skin ...Folliculitis means an inflamed hair follicle due to any cause. The result is a tender red spot, often with a surface pustule. Folliculitis may be superficial or deep. It can affect anywhere there are hairs, including chest, back, buttocks, arms, and legs. Acne and its variants are also types of folliculitis.Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common, locally invasive, keratinocyte cancer (also known as nonmelanoma cancer). It is the most common form of skin cancer. BCC is also known as rodent ulcer and basalioma. Patients with BCC often develop multiple primary tumours over time.Dermatitis is a rash or skin irritation. There are many different types of dermatitis, so it can be difficult to know what type of rash you have. Once you match your … Erythema multiforme is an immune-mediated, typically self-limiting, mucocutaneous condition characterised by ‘target’ lesions . Significant mucosal involvement distinguishes erythema multiforme major from multiforme minor. Episodes can be isolated, recurrent, or persistent. In most cases, erythema multiforme is precipitated by herpes ... DermNet / CC BY-NC-ND Cold sores are sores on the mouth or lip area. They are caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Cold sores can be red, painful, and …Fixed drug eruption is a delayed type IV hypersensitivity reaction. In the initial phase memory CD8+ T-cells at the dermo- epidermal junction release interferon-gamma when activated by the medication antigen causing epidermal basal layer damage. Recruited T-cells and neutrophils damage melanocytes and keratinocytes.Inflammatory skin conditions. Chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis. Otitis externa. Contact allergic dermatitis to nickel. Chilblains. Juvenile spring eruption. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Relapsing polychondritis. Scalp psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and seborrhoeic dermatitis frequently affect the skin fold behind the ear.Omalizumab is a humanised monoclonal antibody ( biological treatment) that binds to circulating immunoglobulin E ( IgE) and reduces the release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells and basophils. In New Zealand, it is currently (as of 2020) licensed as an add-on therapy for patients with severe, persistent allergic asthma and for patients ...Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD or HFM) is a common, self-limiting, viral infection that causes blisters on the hands, feet, and inside or around the mouth. It mainly affects children under the age of 5 years. HFMD, also called enteroviral vesicular stomatitis, occurs sporadically worldwide. Epidemics are most common during warm weather ...DermNet is a comprehensive online resource for skin health information. Learn about psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin condition with red and scaly plaques, its types, causes, diagnosis and treatment options.Pityriasis rosea is a self-limiting rash, which resolves in about 6–10 weeks. It is characterised by a large circular or oval "herald patch", usually found on the chest, abdomen, or back. The herald patch is followed some time later, typically two weeks or so, by the development of smaller scaly oval red patches, resembling a Christmas tree ...Compulsive skin picking is a disorder characterised by the repetitive picking of one's own skin to the point of causing open sores that may bleed and leave scarring. This condition is also known as dermatillomania, pathological skin picking and neurotic excoriation. People suffering from compulsive skin picking may pick at normal skin ... Link to DermNet's pages about fungal skin infections. Introduction to fungal infections; Yeast infections Candida. Candida general information; Napkin dermatitis (diaper rash) Non-albicans candida infections; Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) Vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal thrush) Candida intertrigo (skin fold infection) Paronychia (nail fold ... Pustules are smaller than 5–10 mm, and filled with pus, that is, purulent material composed of inflammatory cells ( neutrophils ). Pus can indicate bacterial, fungal or viral infection. Some pustules are sterile and are due to inflammatory skin disease. This topic provides a differential diagnosis of pustular skin conditions.Dermoscopy quiz (2 of 3) Dermoscopy quiz (3 of 3) Different causes of purpura – 10 cases. Eczema – 14 cases. Fungal infections – 12 cases. Hair loss – 14 cases. Irritant contact dermatitis – 12 cases. Irritating skin problems affecting the axilla – 10 cases. Leg rashes and unwell – 10 cases.Jan 31, 2019 · 17.8% were aged 50-59. 23.9% were aged 60-69. 23.7% were aged 70-79. 16% were aged 80 or older. The mean age for melanoma diagnosis is 65.7 years among men and 62.4 years among …Pityriasis rosea is a self-limiting rash, which resolves in about 6–10 weeks. It is characterised by a large circular or oval "herald patch", usually found on the chest, abdomen, or back. The herald patch is followed some time later, typically two weeks or so, by the development of smaller scaly oval red patches, resembling a Christmas tree ... Link to DermNet's pages about fungal skin infections. Introduction to fungal infections; Yeast infections Candida. Candida general information; Napkin dermatitis (diaper rash) Non-albicans candida infections; Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) Vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal thrush) Candida intertrigo (skin fold infection) Paronychia (nail fold ... Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) is an inflammatoryimmunobullous disease of the skin and a cutaneousmanifestation of coeliac (celiac) disease, a gluten-sensitive enteropathy. The name herpetiformis is derived from the tendency for blisters to appear in clusters, resembling herpes simplex. However, DH is not due to viral infection.Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans typically presents as a unilateral violet discolouration of the extensor parts of the upper or lower limbs, especially the dorsum of the hand, elbow, instep, ankle, or knee. However, it can appear anywhere on the body and can be bilateral. ACA develops in 2 stages.A syringoma is a skin coloured or yellowish firm rounded bump, one to three millimetres in diameter. They start to appear in adolescence and are more common in women than men. There is sometimes …DermNet is a comprehensive online resource for skin health information. Learn about psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin condition with red and scaly plaques, its types, causes, diagnosis and treatment options.Skin cancers are malignant tumours in which there is an uncontrolled proliferation of any one of the many skin cell types, whereas the normal process of regeneration of skin involves replication of the cells in a controlled fashion. Each subtype of skin cancer has unique characteristics. The most common forms of skin cancer are: …In general, patients with extramammary Paget disease have a good prognosis with a 5-year overall survival rate of 75–95%. However, quality of life can be significantly impacted after radical surgery. Although extramammary Paget disease is usually intraepithelial, it can progress to invasive disease with metastases.Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD or HFM) is a common, self-limiting, viral infection that causes blisters on the hands, feet, and inside or around the mouth. It mainly affects children under the age of 5 years. HFMD, also called enteroviral vesicular stomatitis, occurs sporadically worldwide. Epidemics are most common during warm weather ... Athlete's foot is a term often used to describe a fungal infection (or dermatophytosis) of the foot ( tinea pedis ). It most often results in peeling skin and fissuring between the toes (the toe clefts ). The cleft between the fourth and fifth toes is the most frequently affected. Fungal infection is not the only reason for peeling and ... Urticaria pigmentosa. Urticaria pigmentosa is a form of cutaneous mastocytosis in which there are brown macules and papules. Urticaria pigmentosa is mostly seen in infants and improves with age. It may also arise in adults when it tends to persist. Lesions may affect trunk and limbs, and less often scalp and face.Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment used mainly for superficial types of skin cancer. PDT is effective in treating actinic keratoses, in situ squamous cell carcinoma (Bowen disease), and superficial basal cell carcinomas. It may also be used for treatment of small, thin, low-risk nodular basal cell carcinomas outside of the head …Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment used mainly for superficial types of skin cancer. PDT is effective in treating actinic keratoses, in situ squamous cell carcinoma (Bowen disease), and superficial basal cell carcinomas. It may also be used for treatment of small, thin, low-risk nodular basal cell carcinomas outside of the head …Psoriasis is a multifactorial systemic disease including inflammation and epidermal hyperproliferation. Nail psoriasis can involve the nail bed, nail matrix, hyponychium, and nail folds. Theories include: Activation of the antimicrobial peptide LL-37 by Candida and the cytokine overflow theory. Increased expression of interleukin (IL)-10 in the ... DermNet now features a library of authentic patient cases with images. These cover the various symptoms, diagnosis, treatments, and outcomes that can be expected in the real world. You'll find these cases listed below. All of our content is written by medical professionals and reviewed by dermatologists before being published. Dermoscopy quiz (2 of 3) Dermoscopy quiz (3 of 3) Different causes of purpura – 10 cases. Eczema – 14 cases. Fungal infections – 12 cases. Hair loss – 14 cases. Irritant contact dermatitis – 12 cases. Irritating skin problems affecting the axilla – 10 cases. Leg rashes and unwell – 10 cases.DermNet NZ is a comprehensive online resource for dermatology, offering information, images, and cases for students and professionals. Find out the top textbooks for …Contact dermatitis (also called contact eczema) refers to a group of skin disorders in which the skin reaction is due to direct contact with the causative agent. The term dermatitis implies that the outside layers of skin are affected. It can be acute (a single episode) or chronic ( persistent ). Dermatitis is nearly always itchy.Acne products should be applied to all areas affected by acne, rather than just put on individual spots. A thin smear should only be applied to dry clean skin at nighttime. Acne products may work better if applied in the morning as well. They often cause dryness particularly in the first 2–4 weeks of use. · Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis is an uncommon skin condition characterised by fever and inflamed or blistered skin and mucosal lesions. Neutrophilic dermatoses are autoinflammatory conditions often associated with systemic disease. Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis also has the eponymous … Keratosis pilaris is a very common, dry skin condition caused by keratin accumulation in the hair follicles. The Latin term keratosis means ‘ scaly skin’, and pilaris means ‘hair’. Keratosis pilaris usually starts in childhood but becomes more obvious during the teenage years and adulthood. It is harmless and is not infectious. Dercum disease is also known as adiposis dolorosa. It is a rare disease characterised by a combination of features: Multiple encapsulated fat overgrowths ( lipomas) on the trunk and limbs. Painful subcutaneous plaques. Ecchymoses (bruises) without noticed trauma. Dercum disease may be associated with …Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. Edited by Jean L. Bolognia et al. 4th Edition. This is a popular text, encompassing comprehensive, authoritative coverage of basic science, clinical practice, dermatopathology, and dermatologic surgery for both adult and paediatric dermatology, making it an indispensable resource for residents and … Cutaneous vasculitis is a group of disorders in which there are inflamed blood vessels in the skin. These may include capillaries, venules, arterioles and lymphatics. Cutaneous vasculitis has several different causes. There are a wide variety of clinical presentations. It is associated with systemic vasculitis in a minority of patients. Dyskeratosis congenita. Fungal nail infections. Habit-tic nail deformity. Leukonychia. Lichen planus nail images. Median canaliform nail dystrophy. Medical nail avulsion. Melanonychia. Melanoma of nail unit.Psoriasis is a multifactorial systemic disease including inflammation and epidermal hyperproliferation. Nail psoriasis can involve the nail bed, nail matrix, hyponychium, and nail folds. Theories include: Activation of the antimicrobial peptide LL-37 by Candida and the cytokine overflow theory. Increased expression of interleukin (IL)-10 in the ...A to Z image directory of skin conditions from DermNet. Search through our comprehensive picture galleries on a variety of skin diseases. DermNet provides Google Translate, a free machine translation service. Note that this may not provide an exact translation in all languages. Topics A-Z. Images. Cases. Jobs.The typical clinical presentation of anetoderma is of multiple round well-defined 1–2 cm lesions with wrinkly skin overlying a palpable depression, the so-called button-hole sign. Lesions may be flat, raised or depressed, skin-coloured or bluish-white. Anetoderma lesions are most commonly found on the chest, back, neck and arms, but any site ... Athlete's foot is a term often used to describe a fungal infection (or dermatophytosis) of the foot ( tinea pedis ). It most often results in peeling skin and fissuring between the toes (the toe clefts ). The cleft between the fourth and fifth toes is the most frequently affected. Fungal infection is not the only reason for peeling and ... Photosensitivity refers to various symptoms, diseases and conditions caused or aggravated by exposure to sunlight. A rash due to photosensitivity is a photodermatosis (plural photodermatoses). If the rash is eczematous, it is a photodermatitis. A chemical or drug that causes photosensitivity is a photosensitiser.Schamberg disease ( progressive pigmented purpura) Schamberg disease is the most common type of capillaritis. Regular or irregular crops of red-brown flat patches with cayenne pepper spots on their borders appear for no apparent reason. Although most common on the lower legs, the Schamberg form of capillaritis can arise on any part of the …About DermNet. DermNet is the world’s leading free dermatology resource. DermNet is created for healthcare professionals to serve as a comprehensive database of skin conditions. Nearly everyone will experience a skin issue at some point in their lives and having a trustworthy, independent, easily accessible source of information is important ... · Heat urticaria is a rare type of physical or chronic inducible urticaria. It is also called contact heat urticaria and localised heat urticaria. Heat urticaria occurs following the direct contact of a warm stimulus to the skin. The onset of urticaria is typically rapid (within minutes) and the urticaria resolves within 1–2 hours.The purpose of DermNet is to provide authoritative information about skin diseases, conditions and treatments for dermatologists, students and medical researchers. The … Transient acantholytic dermatosis most often affects Caucasian men over 50 years of age with sundamaged skin ( mean age at diagnosis 61 years). It is less common in skin of colour, women, and younger adults. Risk factors include sun-exposure, sweating, fever, malignancy, and being hospitalised or bedridden. A Grover-like rash has been reported ... Polymorphic light eruption (PMLE) is a seasonal, acquired, idiopathic photodermatosis occurring in spring and early summer. It is also known as polymorphous light eruption, sun allergy, sun poisoning, prurigo aestivalis, summer eruption/prurigo, or eczema solare. Juvenile spring eruption is a variant of PMLE.This paper shows that CAD may be a viable option in the field of dermatology using state-of-the-art deep learning models. The segmentation and classification of skin …Dermatitis is a rash or skin irritation. There are many different types of dermatitis, so it can be difficult to know what type of rash you have. Once you match your … Treatment for acne depends on the patient's age and sex, the extent and the severity of the acne, how long it has been present, and response to previous treatments. Treatment for mild acne includes topical anti-acne preparations, lasers and lights. Treatment for moderate acne includes antibiotics such as tetracyclines and/or antiandrogens such ... Pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) is the name given to a group of rare skin disorders that present with reddish-orange coloured scaling patches with well-defined borders. They may cover the entire body or just parts of the body such as the elbows and knees, palms and soles. Often there are areas of uninvolved skin, particularly on the trunk and ...There are many types of drug eruption, which range from a clinically mild and unnoticed rash to a severe cutaneous adverse reaction (SCAR) that may be life-threatening. The most common drug eruptions are: Morbilliform or exanthematous drug eruption. Urticaria and/or angioedema (which rarely leads to anaphylaxis ). SCARs are rare:Acne products should be applied to all areas affected by acne, rather than just put on individual spots. A thin smear should only be applied to dry clean skin at nighttime. Acne products may work better if applied in the morning as well. They often cause dryness particularly in the first 2–4 weeks of use.Photosensitivity refers to various symptoms, diseases and conditions caused or aggravated by exposure to sunlight. A rash due to photosensitivity is a photodermatosis (plural photodermatoses). If the rash is eczematous, it is a photodermatitis. A chemical or drug that causes photosensitivity is a photosensitiser.DermNet – Authoritative information about skin diseases We are the world's most frequented medical website for skin diseases — online for 25 years. More than 17 million …A venous lake is a soft, squashable, blue or purple macule or papule, that is 0.2–1 cm in diameter. Although they may arise anywhere, most venous lakes are diagnosed on the lower lip (on the vermilion margin or mucosal surface), on an earlobe, or elsewhere on the face, neck, or upper trunk.The mottled appearance of cutis marmorata is caused by superficial small blood vessels in the skin dilating and contracting at the same time. Dilation creates the red colour of the skin whilst contraction produces a pale appearance. This phenomenon is most pronounced when the skin is cooled. The reasons for the reaction are not fully understood.DermNetNZ offers a student resource centre with quizzes, cases, and articles on dermatology topics. Sign up for the mailing list to get updates and follow DermNetNZ on …Cold urticaria is a relatively uncommon form of chronic inducible urticaria. Urticarial weals develop after being exposed to cold, cold water, and cold objects. Acquired cold urticaria is now understood to be a completely different disorder from familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), previously known as hereditary cold urticaria.Link to DermNet's pages about fungal skin infections. Introduction to fungal infections; Yeast infections Candida. Candida general information; Napkin dermatitis (diaper rash) Non-albicans candida infections; Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) Vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal thrush) Candida intertrigo (skin fold infection) Paronychia (nail fold ...Different. D is for Different.. Most people have a 'signature naevus' - all their melanocytic naevi resemble each other. A melanoma appears unique and very different from the patient’s other lesions.. A pigmented lesion that is obviously different from the others is sometimes called an 'ugly duckling', 'black sheep', … The cause of cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is unknown but is likely to be a genetic mutation. A possible variation in the ARL6IP6 gene has been suggested. The child may have other congenital naevi, such as a café-au-lait macule , mongolion spot ( dermal melanocytosis), naevus flammeus, type 5 phakomatosis pigmentovascularis or ... Folliculitis means an inflamed hair follicle due to any cause. The result is a tender red spot, often with a surface pustule. Folliculitis may be superficial or deep. It can affect anywhere there are hairs, including chest, back, buttocks, arms, and legs. Acne and its variants are also types of folliculitis.Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA) is a form of scarring alopecia on the scalp that results in permanent hair loss. It is the most common form of scarring hair loss seen in black women. However, it may be seen in men and among persons of all races and hair colour (though rarely). Middle-aged women are most commonly affected.Dyskeratosis congenita. Fungal nail infections. Habit-tic nail deformity. Leukonychia. Lichen planus nail images. Median canaliform nail dystrophy. Medical nail avulsion. Melanonychia. Melanoma of nail unit.Low level laser therapy is a safe form of light/heat treatment under investigation for a variety of health indications. It is being used to treat the genetic forms of hair loss common in men and women, androgenetic alopecia or pattern balding. Low level laser therapy is also called red light therapy, cold laser, soft laser, biostimulation …Fairmont pet hospital, Uga law, Gretchen rubin, Jenette bras, John hyatt musician, Lowe's milledgeville georgia, O'neil cinemas, Evans drumheads, Munchery, Tampa hard rock, Learning for justice, Pam rehabilitation hospital, Sophie b. hawkins, Western states cat
Pityriasis versicolor affects the trunk, neck, and/or arms, and is uncommon on other parts of the body. The patches may be coppery brown, paler than surrounding skin, or pink. Pale patches may be more common in darker skin; this appearance is known as pityriasis versicolor alba. Sometimes the patches start scaly and brown, and then resolve ... . Lainsnow
actorsaccessDermatology: 2-Volume Set. Edited by Jean L. Bolognia et al. 4th Edition. This is a popular text, encompassing comprehensive, authoritative coverage of basic science, clinical practice, dermatopathology, and dermatologic surgery for both adult and paediatric dermatology, making it an indispensable resource for residents and …Acne products should be applied to all areas affected by acne, rather than just put on individual spots. A thin smear should only be applied to dry clean skin at nighttime. Acne products may work better if applied in the morning as well. They often cause dryness particularly in the first 2–4 weeks of use.DermNet NZ is a comprehensive online resource for dermatology, offering information, images, and cases for students and professionals. Find out the top textbooks for …Melanoma in situ is an early form of primary melanoma in which the malignant cells are confined to the tissue of origin, the epidermis. It is also known as in-situ melanoma and level 1 melanoma. As melanoma in situ has no associated mortality, early detection of melanoma in an in-situ phase increases survival from melanoma and leads to less ...Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD or HFM) is a common, self-limiting, viral infection that causes blisters on the hands, feet, and inside or around the mouth. It mainly affects children under the age of 5 years. HFMD, also called enteroviral vesicular stomatitis, occurs sporadically worldwide. Epidemics are most common during warm weather ...Dermatitis is a rash or skin irritation. There are many different types of dermatitis, so it can be difficult to know what type of rash you have. Once you match your … Phytophotodermatitis, a form of plant dermatitis, is a skin reaction that occurs after natural photosensitising chemicals (furanocoumarins) present within plant sap and fruits, become smeared onto the skin, and there is subsequent exposure to sunlight. The areas affected become acutely red, and often blister. Cold urticaria is a relatively uncommon form of chronic inducible urticaria. Urticarial weals develop after being exposed to cold, cold water, and cold objects. Acquired cold urticaria is now understood to be a completely different disorder from familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), previously known as hereditary cold urticaria. Dermatomal — lesions confined to one or more segments of skin innervated by a single spinal nerve ( dermatomes ). Extensor — involving extensor surfaces of limbs. Contrast with flexor surfaces. Flexural — related to flexion, or skin folds, such as the backs of knees, the armpits, the elbow creases and the groin. Anogenital warts are an infection caused by specific human papillomavirus types, most commonly HPV types 6 and 11. Warts will usually appear three to six months after infection but they may appear months or even years later. Anogenital warts are usually a sexually transmitted infection (STI).Chickenpox is a highly contagious viral infection that causes an acute fever and blistered rash, mainly in children. Chickenpox is also known as varicella. The name may be derived from the French term for chickpea, chiche pois. Another theory is that the word 'chicken' was derived from a slang term for 'child'.Dermoid cysts occur mostly on the face (outer eyebrow, eyelid, upper nose), neck, or scalp but they may occur anywhere in the body. The cyst is usually a solitary, firm, dough-like lump and ranges in size from 0.5–6 cm in diameter. It can be associated with a nearby pit and/or sinus tract to underlying tissues.Cutaneous signs in dermatology are pathognomonic or diagnostic for certain conditions. A knowledge of these signs is a useful skill, which must not be forgotten in the recent trend …Skin as a barrier. Skin is the largest organ of the human body and comprises three major layers; epidermis, dermis, and subcutis [see Structure of normal skin]. One vital function of the skin is to form an effective barrier between the organism and the environment. It maintains an ‘inside-outside’ barrier regulating water loss, and an …DermNetNZ offers a student resource centre with quizzes, cases, and articles on dermatology topics. Sign up for the mailing list to get updates and follow DermNetNZ on …About DermNet. DermNet is the world’s leading free dermatology resource. DermNet is created for healthcare professionals to serve as a comprehensive database of skin conditions. Nearly everyone will experience a skin issue at some point in their lives and having a trustworthy, independent, easily accessible source of information is important ...Sebaceous hyperplasia is the term used for enlarged sebaceous glands seen on the forehead or cheeks of the middle-aged and older people. Sebaceous hyperplasia appears as small yellow bumps up to 3 mm in diameter. Close inspection reveals a central hair follicle surrounded by yellowish lobules. There are often prominent blood vessels, best …Pityriasis alba is a common skin disorder in children (90%) and young adults. It is particularly prevalent in atopics. It is characterised by one or more flaky pink patches and hypopigmentation. The patches are often found on the cheeks and upper arms and are more noticeable in darker skinned children. It is generally asymptomatic.Seborrhoeic keratosis is a harmless warty spot that appears during adult life as a common sign of skin ageing. Some people have hundreds of them. Seborrhoeic keratosis (American spelling - seborrheic keratosis) is also called SK, basal cell papilloma, senile wart, brown wart, wisdom wart, or barnacle. The descriptive …Perioral/ periorificial dermatitis. Usually adult females using face cream, often topical corticosteroid. Often, asymmetrical first in perioral sites, later in perinasal and periocular sites. Spares a centimetre of skin around vermilion of lips. Grouped erythematous papules and pustules on erythematous patches, flaky surface. The cause of cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is unknown but is likely to be a genetic mutation. A possible variation in the ARL6IP6 gene has been suggested. The child may have other congenital naevi, such as a café-au-lait macule , mongolion spot ( dermal melanocytosis), naevus flammeus, type 5 phakomatosis pigmentovascularis or ... Low level laser therapy is a safe form of light/heat treatment under investigation for a variety of health indications. It is being used to treat the genetic forms of hair loss common in men and women, androgenetic alopecia or pattern balding. Low level laser therapy is also called red light therapy, cold laser, soft laser, biostimulation …Scalp psoriasis is a skin condition characterised by red, thickened, well- demarcated patches or plaques with overlying silvery-white scales, affecting part or all of the scalp. It can be contained within the hairline, though frequently affects the back of the head, or extends onto the forehead ( facial psoriasis ), ears, or neck.Piedra is a fungal infection of the hair, characterised by the deposition of small black or white nodules along the hair shaft. These look like small stones, hence the name piedra, meaning ‘stone’ in Spanish. Piedra is also known as Trichomycosis nodosa or Trichomycosis nodularis. There are two types: black piedra and white piedra, … Cutaneous vasculitis is a group of disorders in which there are inflamed blood vessels in the skin. These may include capillaries, venules, arterioles and lymphatics. Cutaneous vasculitis has several different causes. There are a wide variety of clinical presentations. It is associated with systemic vasculitis in a minority of patients. Tinea corporis is spread by the shedding of fungal spores from infected skin. Transmission is facilitated by a warm, moist environment and the sharing of fomites including bedding, towels, and clothing. Dermatophyte infection elsewhere on the skin, such as tinea pedis, can also be transferred. The incubation period is 1–3 weeks. Image catalogue. The catalogue lists directories of some of the images available for licensed use by external agencies. If you don't find what you're looking for, try searching by disease or condition using DermNet's Google Custom Search, and select the "Image" tab. Refer to the DermNet Image policy for licensing requirements. Cold urticaria is a relatively uncommon form of chronic inducible urticaria. Urticarial weals develop after being exposed to cold, cold water, and cold objects. Acquired cold urticaria is now understood to be a completely different disorder from familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), previously known as hereditary cold … The features in common for benign skin lesions include: Symmetry in shape, colour and structure. Stable or slowly evolving. Absence of spontaneous bleeding (bleeding or ulceration may be due to recent injury). Benign lesions can be classified by their cellular origin: melanocytic, keratinocytic, vascular, fibrous, fat, and so on, Perioral/ periorificial dermatitis. Usually adult females using face cream, often topical corticosteroid. Often, asymmetrical first in perioral sites, later in perinasal and periocular sites. Spares a centimetre of skin around vermilion of lips. Grouped erythematous papules and pustules on erythematous patches, flaky surface.Folliculitis means an inflamed hair follicle due to any cause. The result is a tender red spot, often with a surface pustule. Folliculitis may be superficial or deep. It can affect anywhere there are hairs, including chest, back, buttocks, arms, and legs. Acne and its variants are also types of folliculitis.Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans typically presents as a unilateral violet discolouration of the extensor parts of the upper or lower limbs, especially the dorsum of the hand, elbow, instep, ankle, or knee. However, it can appear anywhere on the body and can be bilateral. ACA develops in 2 stages.Anogenital warts are an infection caused by specific human papillomavirus types, most commonly HPV types 6 and 11. Warts will usually appear three to six months after infection but they may appear months or even years later. Anogenital warts are usually a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Sydenham chorea – This is a disorder of the nervous system characterised by personality changes, muscle weakness, and involuntary movements. Erythema marginatum rheumaticum – This is a characteristic type of annular erythema that occurs in about 10% of first attacks of ARF in children; it is very rare in adults. Henoch–Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a form of leukocytoclastic or small-vessel vasculitis, most often observed in children. It is sometimes called anaphylactoid purpura. HSP results from inflammation of the small blood vessels in the skin and various other tissues within the body. HSP generally affects children, but it may … Differential diagnosis of itchy skin. Disorders of sweating and sweat. Eczema, dermatitis and allergies. Erosions and ulcers. Immunological disorders. Lesions, tumours and cancers. Pigmentation problems. Pustular skin conditions. Reactions to external agents. Dermatitis is a rash or skin irritation. There are many different types of dermatitis, so it can be difficult to know what type of rash you have. Once you match your …This refers to a depression in the skin due to the elastic tissue within the dermis that is lost. Less commonly, acne scarring can result in a keloid or hypertrophic scar. A hypertrophic scar is the same size as the acne lesion that caused it, while a keloid scar is an excessive scar formation often larger than the causative lesion. Link to DermNet's pages about fungal skin infections. Introduction to fungal infections; Yeast infections Candida. Candida general information; Napkin dermatitis (diaper rash) Non-albicans candida infections; Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) Vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal thrush) Candida intertrigo (skin fold infection) Paronychia (nail fold ... Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a common, rapidly growing, locally destructive skin tumour . KAs may regress spontaneously with scarring, but clinically they may be indistinguishable from well- differentiated squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and the clinical course may be unpredictable. Thus, many clinicians and pathologists prefer the term SCC, KA-type ...A full medical and focussed cutaneous history should be followed by brief examination of relevant sites. The most common scalp symptoms are: Itch. Soreness. Scale /flaking. Pustules /sores. Itch may be associated with the majority of skin conditions in the scalp. Soreness is less frequent.Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common, locally invasive, keratinocyte cancer (also known as nonmelanoma cancer). It is the most common form of skin cancer. BCC is also known as rodent ulcer and basalioma. Patients with BCC often develop multiple primary tumours over time.DermNet – Authoritative information about skin diseases We are the world's most frequented medical website for skin diseases — online for 25 years. More than 17 million …Tinea corporis is spread by the shedding of fungal spores from infected skin. Transmission is facilitated by a warm, moist environment and the sharing of fomites including bedding, towels, and clothing. Dermatophyte infection elsewhere on the skin, such as tinea pedis, can also be transferred. The incubation period is 1–3 weeks.Melasma is a common acquired skin disorder that presents as a bilateral, blotchy, brownish facial pigmentation. This form of facial pigmentation was previously called chloasma, but as this derives from the Greek meaning ‘to become green’, the term melasma (brown skin) is preferred. It was also known as the ‘mask of pregnancy’.Pityriasis alba is a common skin disorder in children (90%) and young adults. It is particularly prevalent in atopics. It is characterised by one or more flaky pink patches and hypopigmentation. The patches are often found on the cheeks and upper arms and are more noticeable in darker skinned children. It is generally asymptomatic. Athlete's foot is a term often used to describe a fungal infection (or dermatophytosis) of the foot ( tinea pedis ). It most often results in peeling skin and fissuring between the toes (the toe clefts ). The cleft between the fourth and fifth toes is the most frequently affected. Fungal infection is not the only reason for peeling and ... Lip licker’s dermatitis is a reaction of the lips ( eczematous cheilitis) and surrounding skin ( irritant contact dermatitis) due to contact with an irritating substance — in this case, saliva from the patient’s own tongue [1,2]. Other names for lip licker's dermatitis are lip-lick cheilitis, irritant contact cheilitis due to lip-licking ... Lichen planopilaris is an uncommon inflammatory condition that can lead to permanent hair loss. Typically presenting as smooth white patches of scalp hair loss, treatment is aimed at slowing the progression of the disease and relieve associated symptoms. Treatment may include corticosteroids, topical tacrolimus, and other anti-inflammatory agents.Common forms of lentigo are due to exposure to ultraviolet radiation: Sun damage including sunburn. Indoor tanning. Phototherapy, especially photochemotherapy ( PUVA ). Ionising radiation, eg radiation therapy, can also cause lentigines. Several familial syndromes associated with widespread lentigines originate from mutations in Ras-MAP kinase ...Squamous cell papilloma may be defined as a small benign (non-cancerous) growth that begins in squamous cells (thin, flat cells) that are found in the tissue that forms the surface of the skin ( epidermis ), the passages of the respiratory and digestive tract and in the lining of hollow organs of the body. Squamous cell papilloma is caused by ... Keratosis pilaris is a very common, dry skin condition caused by keratin accumulation in the hair follicles. The Latin term keratosis means ‘ scaly skin’, and pilaris means ‘hair’. Keratosis pilaris usually starts in childhood but becomes more obvious during the teenage years and adulthood. It is harmless and is not infectious. DermNet now features a library of authentic patient cases with images. These cover the various symptoms, diagnosis, treatments, and outcomes that can be expected in the real world. You'll find these cases listed below. All of our content is written by medical professionals and reviewed by dermatologists before being published. A to Z image directory of skin conditions from DermNet. Search through our comprehensive picture galleries on a variety of skin diseases. DermNet provides Google Translate, a free machine translation service. Note that this may not provide an exact translation in all languages. Topics A-Z. Images. Cases. Jobs.Chronic venous insufficiency can be caused by: Venous factors. Incompetent valve in the superficial, perforating, and deep systems. External compression of veins. Deep venous obstruction. Previous deep vein thrombosis. Impaired calf muscle pump. Immobility including lack of physical exercise and paralysis. Joint disease …DermNet is a New Zealand-based website that offers reliable and current information on skin conditions and treatments. Watch videos on dermatological emergencies, bacterial …What is a digital myxoid pseudocyst? A digital myxoid pseudocyst is a shiny papule found at the end of a finger or toe, close to the nail. It is called a pseudocyst because it is not surrounded by a capsule, unlike a true cyst. It is also called a myxoid cyst, a mucous cyst, a digital ganglion cyst, and a digital synovial cyst.DermNet NZ is a comprehensive online resource for dermatology, offering information, images, and cases for students and professionals. Find out the top textbooks for …Melanoma in situ is an early form of primary melanoma in which the malignant cells are confined to the tissue of origin, the epidermis. It is also known as in-situ melanoma and level 1 melanoma. As melanoma in situ has no associated mortality, early detection of melanoma in an in-situ phase increases survival from melanoma and leads to less ...A dome-shaped or egg-shaped lump about 2–10 cm in diameter (some may grow even larger) Lipomas are most common on the shoulders, neck, trunk and arms, but they can occur anywhere on the body where fat tissue is present. Most lipomas are symptomless, but some are painful when applying pressure.By definition, dermographism appearing at least 30 minutes after stroking. It may be described after a typical weal of immediate dermographism comes and goes, 3–6 hours later a wide weal reappears without a flare at the same site and persists for up to 48 hours. Associated with burning and tenderness of the weal.A medium congenital melanocytic naevi is 1.5–19.9 cm. A large or giant congenital melanocytic naevus is ≥ 20 cm in diameter. A modification of the above criteria is used in some centres [2] in an effort to increase the accuracy of classification. Small congenital melanocytic naevi are < 1.5 cm in diameter. Link to DermNet's pages about fungal skin infections. Introduction to fungal infections; Yeast infections Candida. Candida general information; Napkin dermatitis (diaper rash) Non-albicans candida infections; Oral candidiasis (oral thrush) Vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal thrush) Candida intertrigo (skin fold infection) Paronychia (nail fold ... Polymorphic light eruption (PMLE) is a seasonal, acquired, idiopathic photodermatosis occurring in spring and early summer. It is also known as polymorphous light eruption, sun allergy, sun poisoning, prurigo aestivalis, summer eruption/prurigo, or eczema solare. Juvenile spring eruption is a variant of PMLE.Nummular dermatitis (or eczema) is also known as discoid eczema (or dermatitis). It has two forms: Exudative (‘wet’) nummular dermatitis. Dry nummular dermatitis. Exudative nummular dermatitis. The exudative variant starts acutely and may persist for weeks, months and rarely years. Although it may arise at any age, most subjects are over 50 ... Polymorphic light eruption (PMLE) is a seasonal, acquired, idiopathic photodermatosis occurring in spring and early summer. It is also known as polymorphous light eruption, sun allergy, sun poisoning, prurigo aestivalis, summer eruption/prurigo, or eczema solare. Juvenile spring eruption is a variant of PMLE. Melanoma in situ is an early form of primary melanoma in which the malignant cells are confined to the tissue of origin, the epidermis. It is also known as in-situ melanoma and level 1 melanoma. As melanoma in situ has no associated mortality, early detection of melanoma in an in-situ phase increases survival from melanoma and leads to less ...Different. D is for Different.. Most people have a 'signature naevus' - all their melanocytic naevi resemble each other. A melanoma appears unique and very different from the patient’s other lesions.. A pigmented lesion that is obviously different from the others is sometimes called an 'ugly duckling', 'black sheep', …. Macks prarie wings, Artwork place, Banana bay resort marina, Le meridien dallas the stoneleigh, Loonette big.comfy, Livingston parish library, Hala cafe, Deanies seafood, Recovery cafe seattle, Rose foods, Overture center for arts, Jazz aspen snowmass, Don e, Boynton restaurant worcester ma, Feldman brothers, 101.1 fm new york, Childrens mn, Elkhart county humane society.